منابع مشابه
"Remarkable improvement": sulfa drugs and pediatric meningococcal meningitis, 1937-1949.
Lauded as one of the greatest developments of 20th-century medicine, the “wonder drug” penicillin reshaped the treatment of infectious diseases and altered patterns of mortality. As a result, the breakthrough that preceded penicillin—the development of the sulfonamides—is often overlooked.1–3 Using records from Sydenham Hospital, amunicipal communicable disease institution in Baltimore, Marylan...
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This paper contributes a technique that expands the set of object invariants that one can reason about in modular verification. The technique uses history invariants, two-state invariants that describe the evolution of data values. The technique enables a flexible new way to specify and verify variations of the observer pattern, including iterators. The paper details history invariants and the ...
متن کاملromantic education:reading william wordsworths the prelude in the light of the history of ideas
عصر روشنگری زمان شکل گیری ایده های مدرن تربیتی- آموزشی بود اما تاکید بیش از اندازه ی دوشاخه مهم فلسفی زمان یعنی عقل گرایی و حس گرایی بر دقت و وضوح، انسان عصر روشنگری را نسبت به دیگر تواناییهایش نابینا کرده و موجب به وجود آمدن افرادی تک بعدی شد که افتخارعقلانیتشان، تاکید شان بر تجربه فردی، به مبارزه طلبیدن منطق نیاکانشان وافسون زدایی شان از دنیا وتمام آنچه با حواس پنجگانه قابل درک نبوده و یا در ...
A history of the Nuffield Department of Anaesthetics, Oxford, 1937–1987
Apparently this did not occur in other countries, where mothers could either read instructions on the packet or write to the food companies for advice. When American mothers wrote to manufacturers for directions, they were advised to go to a physician. Although there was an "ideology of scientific motherhood" in early twentieth-century America, no mention is made of the eugenics movement, which...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Reviews in History
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1749-8155
DOI: 10.14296/rih/2014/1603